german bohemian surnames

The famed writer Franz Kafka exemplifies the diversity of Bohemia since he was a Prague-based German-speaking Jew, but his surname was of Czech origin. [44] In theory, with the accession of the Czech Republic into the European Union, refugee Sudeten Germans and their descendants (or for that matter, also Germans with no previous link to the Bohemian lands) could have moved back there without needing the Czech government's permission but in practice such a move did not materialize in any significant numbers, as they could not reclaim property and many were well established in Germany. The Bohemian border with Bavaria was inhabited primarily by Germans. For more parenting tips and tricks, find us on Pinterest: Are you a writer, expert, or influencer? 100 Top Finnish Last Names (Finn-Approved), 100 Cool Romanian Family Names (From Royal to Romani), 100 Handsome Vampire Family Names (From Famous To Uncommon). She loves cooking, baking, hiking, and horror films, as well as running a local baking business in Brooklyn with her boyfriend. First Trimester To-Do List: Take Care of Yourself. Its first governor was Raphael Pacher, who transferred his office on 5 November to Rudolf Lodgman von Auen. Czechs and Germans generally maintained separate schools, churches and public institutions. This includes occupation, personal characteristics, and place of origin to name a few. Schafer is a German variation of Schaffer. Germans often have two personal names, including a first and a middle name, so they have three. Its composed of the High German schuoch, meaning shoe and wrhte, meaning maker. In 2014, almost 75% of Schuberts were located in Germany. Schulz was a Medieval sheriff whose equivalent would be the mayor today. The Question of Nationalities and Social Democracy (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota press, 2000), p. 160, The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. [22], After the Czechoslovak Republic was proclaimed on 28 October 1918, the German Bohemians, claiming the right to self-determination according to the tenth of US President Woodrow Wilsons Fourteen Points, demanded that their homeland areas remain with Austria, which by then had been reduced to the Republic of German Austria. Eberhardt also means descendant of Eberhard. Its composed of the Germanic eber, meaning wild boar, and hard, meaning brave and hardy. It may have been reserved for powerful leaders or members of royalty at one time. Reuter comes from the German (ge)riute, meaning clearing. It could refer to a person living in a clearing or someone who cleared woodlands for a living. Nevertheless, during the second half of the 19th century, Czechs and Germans began to create separate cultural, educational, political and economic institutions, which kept both groups semi-isolated from each other, which continued until the end of the Second World War, when almost all the ethnic Germans were expelled. Walberg is made up of the German wald, meaning rule and burg, meaning fortress. It also referred to a place called Wallberg. Most German surnames derive either from archaic professions (such as Schmidt, Mller, Weber, or Schfer) or places. Ludwig was first a personal name made up of the German hld, meaning famous and wg, meaning war. As a first name, its known for Ludwig von Beethoven but is also quite common as a German surname today. Not all ethnic Germans lived in isolated and well-defined areas; for historical reasons, Czechs and Germans mixed in many places, and Czech-German bilingualism and code-switching was quite common. German surnames like Lang (the long), Braun (the brown) or Gross (the big) tell us about the physical appearance of the . Its Czech students had become increasingly perturbed by the sole use of German for instruction. See terms and apply now. On 26 September 1918, his successor, Max Hussarek von Heinlein, offered the Czechs wide-ranging autonomy within Imperial and Royal Austria. The Bohemian district of Neubistritz was incorporated into Znaim and was supposed to be administered by Lower Austria. Krause derives from the German krse, meaning pitcher. It was used for people who made or sold jugs. Please verify that the information in the database for Its made up of berg, meaning hill or mountain, and man, meaning mountain dweller.. They were typical and appeared as an animal, plant, or flower. Electoral officials were very careful to demarcate areas as clearly either German or Czech and to assure that there would be no conflict as to which ethnicity had a majority in any constituency. Check out some of the most popular German girl baby names to see if they are right for your child. On 22 March, the German Agrarian Party, led by Gustav Hacker, merged with the SdP. Wolf can also be the son of Wolf based on the first name Wolfgang. In pre-Hussite times they produced amazing works of vitreous art near Daubitz, nowadays . Surname Index | Germanbohemians Our German Bohemian Legacy by Robert J. Paulson GBHS Founder Home Surname Index German Bohemian Surname Database Data Base Submitters For informaion on Surname (s) in the Database use the form on the following Contact page. Latin: Cellary Other: Borzobohaty The SdP became the centre of German nationalist forces. The noble Von Blow family comes from the Mecklenburg area. From as early as 750 years ago, the shadowy picture of the oldest German-Bohemian glass-maker family Friedrich emerges, who contributed greatly towards the creation of the world-famous Bohemian glass (also called Bohemian Crystal). German Last Names and Their Meanings Zeller was the name for a person living near Zell. Some of the first settlers of this family name were: We use cookies to enhance your personalized experience for ads, analytics, and more. Ostwald is based on the German first name Ostold. It was used for Franciscan monks who were often without shoes to honor their vow of poverty. However, because exiled Czechs had already achieved the entrance of the United States in the war as an associate power of the Triple Entente. Ziegler was a name for someone who worked as a tiler. The High German ziegel means roof tile, while ziegelbrenner means brick maker. Ziegler is popular in southwest Germany, with a sizable Roman building tradition. It comes from the Middle German fisch, meaning fish, plus the -er suffix. It uses the root rot, meaning red, but may refer to rod, meaning wood. If also based on the German hrod, it means fame. No matter how rare he was, you might know the famous red-haired dweller near the wood. [citation needed]. Gearhart, aged 28, who immigrated to the United States, in 1895, Lillian Gearhart, aged 29, who settled in America, in 1903, Grace S. Gearhart, aged 23, who landed in America, in 1904, James K. Gearhart, aged 28, who immigrated to the United States, in 1904, George Gearhart, aged 31, who settled in America, in 1907, May Gearhart, who immigrated to the United States, in 1908, Lloyd William "Gary" Gearhart (1923-2001), American, G. David Gearhart (b. Retrieved from. After long negotiations, it was divided into the German Charles-Ferdinand University and the Czech Charles-Ferdinand University. Its also found in nearby countries like Slovakia, Poland, Croatia, Slovenia, and the Czech Republic. Rarer names tend to accumulate in the north and south. Roth is the German version of a nickname for a red-haired person. The German krs also means crinkly among German girl last names of families known for their ringlets of hair. Not long after settling in Minnesota, my Grandfather (Heinrich Blek, 1852-1936) changed his name to . Jews in Bohemia often spoke German and sometimes Yiddish. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Meyer comes from the High German mei(g)er, meaning manager of a lords country estate. It also became the term for a tenant, free farmer, and eventually mayor. Meyer was the 183rd most common surname in the U.S. in 2010. Fuchs derives from the Old German vuhs, meaning fox. It was a nickname for someone as sly as a fox or someone with red hair. The Germans vetoed the proposal and called for a full division of the university. Friedrich refers to a descendant of Friedrich. Its made up of the Germanic frid, meaning peace, and rc, meaning power. The most famous Friedrich was a 9th-century Christian bishop of Utrecht. Czech surnames | Vita Brevis ALTMANN AMBROSE ANTON ARBES AUGUSTIN BARR BAIER BARTH BARTL BASHAL BAUER BAUMANN BAUMEISTER BAUMEL BECK BERANEK BERDAN BERLE BEYER BIEBEL BIER BORTH BRAULICK BRAUN BRAUNREITER BREI BREU BREY BRIX BRUCKBAUER BRUNNER BUCHL BURINGER BUSHARD DAUBEN DAUER DEBART DIEDRICK DIETL DIETRICH DIETZ DITTRICH DOMEIER DRESCHLER DREXLER EBENHOH EBERL EBERT ECKERT ECKSTEIN EISEN FAAS FAST FELBER FINK FISCHER FLECK FLEISSNER FLOETL FLOR FORST FORSTER FORSTNER FORTWENGLER FRANDON FRANK FRANTA FRODEL FUCHS GABRIEL GAG GIEBISCH GITTER GLEISNER GOBLIRSCH GRAU GRAUSAM GREIM GRIEBEL GROEBNER GROSSMANN GRUBER GRUENER GRUNERT GUENDNER GUETTER GULDAN GULDEN GUTTUM HAALA HAAS HACKER HAEBERLE HAMMERSCHMIDT HARRICOT HARTMANN HAUSER HEGER HEGLER HEINL HELD HELGERT HELGET HELLER HERBECK HERLICK HERRIAN HILSMASIK HOECHERL HOFFMAN HOFFMANN HOFMEISTER HOGEN HOLL HOLM HORNICK HOSTELKA JANNI JUNGBAUER KACHELMEIER KAGERMEIER KAHS KALB KALZ KAMM KARL KASS KASTNER KECK KECKHESEN KECKSTEIN KEIM KESTNER KIEFNER KITZBERGER KELMENT KLOECKL KNOEDL KOBER KOENIG KOESTER KOHOUT KOKESCH KOLB KOPP KOREIS KOSEK KOWASCH KRAL KRAUS KRAUSEN KRETSCH KRIPPNER KROY KRZMARZICK KUBITZKA KUEHN KUNZ KUSCH LANDSTEINER LANENDORFER LANG LANDKAMMER LEIMINGER LEITSCHUH LESSER LIEB LIEBL LIEDEL LILLA LINDEMANN LINDMEIER LINDMEYER LIPPERT LOCKWAY LOESCH LOSLEBEN LOSSER LUCAS MACHO MACK MAGES MAHALL MAIDL MAINGLER MARKA MARSCHALEK, MARTINKA MARZ MATHIOWETZ MATSCH MATTES MAUCH MAYER MEIDL MEYER MILLER MOLDAN MOLDASCHEI MUELLER NAMER NEID NEIDECKER NEUBAUER NEUDECKER NEUMANN NEUWIRTH NOVAK OTT PAA PANKRATZ PANY PASCHER PECHTEL PELZEL PLEZL PENKERT PETERL PEUZER PILLMEYER PLENIGER POLTA PORTNER PRECKNER PREGLER PROKOSCH PROSEK RASCHKA REIBER REICHERT REIGER REIM REINARTS REINIGER REITTER REMIGER RENNER REWITZER REZNICH RICHTER RIEBL RIES ROHNER ROIGER ROITH ROSCHKO ROTHMEIER ROTHMEYER RUBEY RUBIE SACKL SAFFERT SAICKL SAMPEL SANDHOEFNER SCHAEFFER SCHALLER SCHATSCKO SCHENK SCHIEFFERT SCHILLER SCHLEICHER SCHLOEGEL SCHLUCK SCHMALTZ SCHMAUS SCHMID, SCHMIDT SCHNEIDER SCHNOBRICH SCHOTTENBAUER SCHROEDER SCHROEPFER SCHUBERT SCHUELER SCHUEMANN SCHUMACKER SCHWAB SCHWINGHAMMER SEIDL SEIFERT SEITZ SELLNER SELMER SERBUS SIEBENBRENNER SIMMET SIMON SINGER SITTAUER SMASAL SORER SOUKUP SPERL SPRENGER STADICK STADTHERR STEFFEL STEFFL STEINBACH STEINER STELZER STELZNER STODERL STOEHR STOERL STOLTE STOLTZ STRAKA STROHMER STUEBER STURM SUESS TAUBER TAUER TEYNOR TIETEL TRAURIG TRAXLER UBL VOGEL WAGNER WAIEBEL WALLENTA WALTER WARTA WARTHA WEBER WECH WELTSCH WENDINGER WENNINGER WIEDL WEIER WIESNER WILD WILFAHRT WILLINGER WILT WILTCHECK WINDSCHITL WITT WOLF WORATSCHKA WURMSTEIN WURTZBERER ZANDER ZANGEL ZEIG ZEUG ZIEGLER ZISCHKA ZUPFER ZWACH, German Bohemian Heritage Societys 2023 Open House. For centuries, German Bohemians played important roles in the economy and politics of the Bohemian lands. Information on our advertising guidelines can be found. Polish names in Germany abound as a result of over 100,000 people (including 130,000 "Ruhrpolen") immigrating westward from the Polish-speaking areas of the German Empire. Meixner Rudolf: Geschichte der Sudetendeutschen. See Terms of Use for details. RootsWeb Mailing List Archives Eichel likely began as a Medieval surname on traditional house signs. [1] [2] [3] Mller, occupation ( miller) Schmidt, occupation ( smith) Schneider, occupation ( tailor) Fischer, occupation ( fisherman) Weber, occupation ( weaver) Meyer, occupation (originally a manorial landlord, later a self-employed farmer) We hope that this website will become a place for . Dietrich is one of the most ancient German last names, also meaning keeper of the keys. It can refer to the actual lockpick used to open a lock. The Latin Faustus means fortunate or lucky, so its all about how you look at things. Patronymic surnames such as Jansen/Janssen, Hansen, and Petersen are the most common names in the far north (Lower Saxony and Schleswig-Holstein). Braun was once a nickname based on the literal German word braun, for brown. It was given to people to reflect things like their hair color, complexion, or clothing. Gnther is based on the same first name made up of gund, meaning battle, and hari, meaning army. It also means warrior and brother of Kriemhild in Norse. In the Carlsbad Decrees, issued on 24 April at the Carlsbad convention, the SdP demanded complete autonomy for the Sudetenland and freedom to profess Nazi ideology. I am receiving many spam registrations and need to install a "I am not a robot" reCaptha type step to the registration process to prevent this. Bauer leads in eastern Upper German-speaking Bavaria. Wenzel Anton Graf Kaunitz (1711-1794), Austrian statesman Wenzel Raimund Birck (1718-1763), Austrian composer Wenzel Parler (1333-1399), German-Bohemian architect Wenzel Pichl (1741-1805), Czech composer Wenzel Thomas Matiegka (1773-1830), Bohemian composer Prince Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (1773-1859), German-Austrian politician and statesman The table below shows the number of seats German parties and GermanHungarian lists gained in the Czechoslovak Chamber of Deputies between 1920 and 1935. How do you excavate the facts and figures you want to know about German family names without losing focus? Its made up of heri, meaning army, and man, meaning man. Hermann also means soldier or warrior for the most powerful of German families. [citation needed], On 4 March 1919, almost the entire ethnic German population peacefully demonstrated for its right to self-determination. [15], In 1867, the equality of Austrian citizens of all ethnicities was guaranteed by the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867, which enshrined the principles of constitutional monarchy. Its composed of wald, meaning power, and hari, meaning army. Walter also meant son of Walter when based on the given name. There are many energetic and industrious fellow researchers who add greatly to our knowledge and understanding of our legacy. Sauer used to be a nickname for a miserable person. A few, however, remained.[38]. Huber originated from the German huober, meaning owner of a patch of farmland. A hube specifically referred to 40 acres of farmland. In 1935, the Sudeten German Home Front became the Sudeten German Party (Sudetendeutsche Partei) (SdP) and embarked on an active propaganda campaign. If you know that your surname is Czech, there is a high chance that you will find it among this list of 35. The agreement established the Dual Monarchy and gave the Hungarians sovereignty over their own affairs. 2000- 2023 Swyrich Corporation, all rights reserved. Individuals were usually seen as Bohemians, Moravians or Silesians. German Christian Socialists in Czechoslovakia suspended their activities on 24 March; their deputies and senators entered the SdP parliamentary club. After all, whether you're a globetrotter who fell in love with Germany, have German ancestry that carries great significance to you, or have an affinity for German carsBMW, Volkswagen, Porsche, etc . Lange pre-dates the 7th-century in Germany and means the long. Its one of the German family names that acted as a nickname for a very tall person. By 1937, most SdP leaders supported Hitler's pan-German objectives. The judiciary for German Bohemia was based in Reichenberg, and Vienna was responsible for the other German regions. Czech (Bohemian) American Jews - Geni Bhm was a German name given to people who originally came from Bohemia, also known as the home of the Boii. The Bohemia region is found in the western part of the modern-day Czech Republic. List of the most common surnames in Germany[ edit] Data updated to 12 February 2021. Jeismann/Jeisman variant of Eismann=Eisenmann. Handschuh was given to a person who wore gloves or someone who made or sold them. https://www.cbgfamilienamen.nl/nfb/detail_naam.php?gba_naam=Jeijsman&nfd_naam=Jeijsman+%28y%29&info=analyse+en+verklaring&operator=eq&taal=, https://forebears.io/surnames/jeisman#meaning. Our hope is that this website will become a place where researchers can fill empty spaces in their familys genealogy while opening new avenues of inquiry. In 1864, some Germans suggested the creation of a separate Czech university. Bartel is based on the personal name Bertwald and may appear as a short form of the name. Kleineberg,A. [8] Even in German the broader use of "Bohemian" is also found. Beran Czech Derived from Czech beran meaning "ram, male sheep". It may refer to a person who lived through the forest or whose job was to direct people. These names below include several common and popular Czech surnames. you asked for COMMON surnames of non-Polish origin. The three hundred and fifty-five German-Bohemian family names that are inscribed in the granite tablets that surround the German-Bohemian Immigrant Monument were compiled by Robert Paulson from the U.S. Federal Census records of 1870, 1880, and 1900, and from the Minnesota State Census from 1895 and 1905 as well as histories of several local The photos displayed on this website are sized and formatted for web viewing. *No Interest if paid in full in 6 months on $99+. WBG.2010. Bergmanns origin is German and Swedish since it means mountain man in both languages. Vormerlker is an odd German surname meaning pre-milker. It uses the German melker, meaning milker. Vormelker is probably an occupational name for someone who preps the cow for milking! Fischer appears as Fisher in English and ranked 112th in the U.S. in 2010. Spelling variations of this family name include: Gerhardt, Gearhart, Gearhardt, Gerhart, Gearhard, Gerhard, Gerheart, Gearheart, Gerard and many more. Our German Bohemian legacy also includes the many customs that our ancestors brought to America, including faith, food, music, crafts, and language. After the death of King Louis II of Hungary and Bohemia in the 1526 Battle of Mohcs, the Habsburg Archduke Ferdinand of Austria became King of Bohemia, which became a constituent state of the Habsburg monarchy. It derives from the German neu, meaning new and mann, meaning man. Neumann was a common name for a settler before they settled into a place. Due to the historical settlement of Slavs, Slavic names are most common in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (especially in Lusatia, where Sorbs continue to reside today). [11] In the late 12th and in the 13th century the Pemyslid rulers promoted the colonisation of certain areas of their lands by German settlers from the adjacent lands of Bavaria, Franconia, Upper Saxony and Austria during the Ostsiedlung migration. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. Mller refers to someone who is a miller for a living. A Czech immigrant could be called that by his Polish community, you see ;-p OK then: German: Szulc, Krause, Handtke, Miller, Szmyt, Braiter, Toeplitz. [42], Even the German-speaking Charles-Ferdinand University in Prague could not escape expulsion. An estimated 1.6million "ethnic Germans" (most of them also had Czech ancestors; and even Czechs, who spoke mainly German over the last years), were deported from Czechoslovakia to the American zone of what would become West Germany. Milwaukee County Cemeteries on Google Maps: Czech Historial Sites in Milwaukee area on Google Maps: Czech Immigration and Settlements; and Czech research Archives on Google Maps: ADDING OR CORRECTING INFORMATIONFor individuals in the tree - Either select the "Suggest tab" at the top of most pages, and enter information into appropriate boxes and then submit.OR, press the "book icon" symbol, located next to the event, and enter information and then submit.To add new individual not in the tree - Please use the contact us form, to send the new information to the webmaster.The webmaster will look at each entry and manually update the master file with the information. 40. German Bohemians and German Moravians ), later known as Sudeten Germans, were ethnic Germans living in the Czech lands of the Bohemian Crown, which later became an integral part of Czechoslovakia. As these terms were heavily used by the Nazi German regime to push forward the creation of a Greater Germanic Reich, many contemporary Germans avoid them in favour of the traditional names.[10]. An estimated 800,000 were deported to the Soviet zone (in what would become East Germany). All content found on this website is intended for informational and educational purposes only, and is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Dutch Meerten Institute confirms name origin. (At the time, one in three was unemployed in the Sudetenland, compared to one in five in the rest of the country.) Its also an occupational name using zelle, meaning small workshop for someone who worked in one. There I found a gentleman who listed a couple family surnames. The only difference is the ova ending. This website contains the . Though they were living beyond the medieval Kingdom of Germany, an independent German Bohemian awareness, however, was not widespread, and for a long time, it played no decisive role in everyday life. See details. It comes from shaffen, meaning steward or bailiff, but mostly refers to shepherds in the field. Nevertheless, some 90 percent lived in territories in which they represented 90 percent or more of the population. Eierkuchen (egg cake) and Durchdenwald (through-the-forest) are two other rare German surnames, of which there are plenty. Become an expert in German last names by checking out our cool list ahead. German-speakers represented a third of the population of the Bohemian lands and about 23.4 percent of the population of the whole republic (13.6million). In the United States, the name Gearhart is the 4,779th most popular surname with an estimated 4,974 people with that name. 39.Eguia, (Spanish origin) the last name is of the Basque origin and is assumed to mean "the truth". In 1926, the first Germans became minister (Robert Mayr-Harting and Franz Spina), and the first German political party became part of the government (German Christian Social People's Party and Farmers' League).[25]. Its associated with the German first name Theodoric, made up of theud, meaning people, and rc, meaning powerful.. It comes from the German backen, meaning to bake. Becker is so common it ranked 357th in the U.S. in 2010. As the 19th century arrived, resistance to the German domination began to develop among the Czechs. In 1907, the Cisleithanian Imperial Council was for the first time elected by universal male suffrage. 120 Medieval Last Names For Your World Building | Kidadl The Sudeten German Home Front (Sudetendeutsche Heimatfront) professed loyalty to Czechoslovakia but championed decentralization. German-Bohemian Surnames researched include: Piemeisel, Piemeisl, Steinbach, etc. Schreiber is based on the High German schrben, meaning to write. Its another word for a writer that also translates to the Hebrew Soffer, meaning scribe., Schroeder was originally a name for a tailor who cut cloth. It also means drayman in Northern Germany, meaning a person who delivered beer and wine..