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Both alloys contain magnesium for increased strength and silicon to reduce the melting temperature. However, even though they are from the same series of metals, there are some differences between them and factors that make each one suitable for different applications. Various treatments of the alloys can produce different properties. Mingtai Aluminum 6063 aluminum plate manufacturers are of high quality and low price. On average, there is up to 3.5% greater aluminum content in the latter. This quality is useful in scaffolding. Stay up to date on industry news and trends, product announcements and the latest innovations. This article uses a qualitative measure (excellent/good/fair/poor) to grasp the overall response to machining which is most useful when specifying between alloys. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminumcome from the same series, and they, therefore, have the same chemical compositions. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6060 Aluminum Both 6061 aluminum and 6060 aluminum are aluminum alloys. 6061 aluminum alloyis often strengthened using the heat treatment process to produce various ranges of tempers like 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. Conditional yield strength 0.2(MPa): 170. Should You Choose Aluminum Alloy 6061 or 6063? Were excited to start working with you! As one of the stronger and more reliable aluminum alloys, 6061 is known for its structural and load-bearing applications in construction and similar industries. Whether you are a designer, engineer, industrial design agency, or a startup technology company, Roche Industry is the perfect fit for your prototyping needs. It offers slightly better corrosion resistance and a very appealing surface finish that is exceptional for anodizing. 200 to 209 WM-1K-1 slightly high thermal conductivity. This article aims to compare two of the most common alloys of aluminum that fall in the 6xxx series, 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloy. Selecting the right alloy for your application will optimize your end products design and development goals for high strength, light weight, and low cost. Below is a list of some typical applications for each of these alloys. 6061 aluminum has a density of 2.7g/cm3with the main alloying elements used to make it being magnesium and silicon. Chemical composition guidelines state that for an aluminum alloy to be classified as 6063, the magnesium content needs to be between 0.45 and 0.9%, and the silicon content has to be between 0.2 and 0.6%. For this reason, most people choose 6061 aluminumover 6063 aluminumfor projects that require strength such as in making firearms part and bike frames. It also offers good machinability and weldability, and is a good alloy all around. Both these alloys are weldable, but it should be noted that . Youll generally find alloy 6063 in applications where exposure to weather or water is expected. Your email address will not be published. The services of rapid prototype we providing are professional Engineering, CNC Machining including CNC Milling and Turning, Sheet Metal Fabrication or Sheet Metal Prototyping, Die casting, metal stamping, Vacuum Casting, 3D printing, SLA, Plastic and Aluminum Extrusion Prototyping, Rapid Tooling, Rapid Injection Moulding, Surface Treatment finish services and other rapid prototyping China services please contact us now. Conditional yield strength 0.2 (MPa): 420. Consider alloy 6061 for applications where getting the best strength is more important than corrosion resistance. TYnow = new Date();document.write( TYnow.getFullYear() ); Given its extrudability, aluminum 6063 is also widely available for all types of applications and in all kinds of shapes. But defaulting to lowest price without considering how the material reacts to extruding and surface finishing can jeopardize the final product. Once the outer surface of the aluminum begins oxidizing, the chromium will help reinforce its passivity and decrease further creep. The 6000 series of alloys tends to be the most popular class of aluminum alloys for extrusion. Alloy 6061s good workability and machinability also make it a desirable candidate for extruded products. Aluminum 6061 vs. Aluminum 6063 Aluminum 6061 and Aluminum 6063 are similar in composition and mechanical properties. Aluminum Alloy 6061-T6 VS Aluminum Alloy 6063-T5 - Shelter Sunroom It cannot be work hardened, but is commonly heat treated to produce tempers with a higher strength but lower ductility. Original Source:https://www.aircraftaluminium.com/a/6060-aluminum-vs-aluminium-grade-6063.html. 6061 aluminum bar and 6061 aluminum plate is used primarily for its increased strength over other alloys in the 6xxx series. While 6063 is not as strong as 6061, it is more resistant to corrosion and provides a finer surface finishdeeming it the superior choice where aesthetics are concerned. They have applications in aerospace, construction, transportation, recreational products, and numerous other industries. Aluminum alloy composition. 6061 is an aluminum alloy of choice if youre using the product to bear significant weight or require guaranteed reliability and sound structures. For example, aluminum pieces for retail displays and organizing are commonly made from 6063, including: Because of 6063s extrudability, its compatible with far more shapes that require fine details, such as 90o angles and T-slot quad tracks. Common uses for 6063 AL include window frames, door frames, roofs, and sign frames since high strength is not the most important factor. While this alloy does not differ from 6061 aluminum in many ways, its lower strength and better corrosion resistance make 6063 aluminum a better choice for extrusion projects. 0000001296 00000 n 6063 aluminum bar and 6063 aluminum tube offer a good surface finish for decorative finishes and resists corrosion more effectively than other 6xxx alloys due to the lack of copper in its elemental composition. These are among the frequently asked questions about aluminum. These two aluminum alloy grades fall into the 6xxxx series of aluminum alloys. Commons uses for aluminum include transportation components, recreation products, machinery and equipment, and consumer durables. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). Youll find more information about 6061 aluminum here. Expands Arizona Footprint with Larger Warehouse and Enhanced Services, Industrial Metal Supply Opens Seventh Store in San Jose, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Celebrates 10 Years in Tucson, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Connect and transact with thousands of top North American companies today. The 6061 aluminum is one of the most excellent general-purpose aluminum alloys that can be used in a wide range of applications. The following table presents a direct comparison between aluminum alloys 6061 and 6063, highlighting their differences, strengths, and weaknesses. However, when it comes to surface quality, corrosion resistance and workability, 6063 performs better. Note that these strengths vary based on heat-treatment method, so this article compares the same method for both alloys (6061-T6 and 6063-T6) to avoid confusion. // --> However, 6063 aluminumhas lower strength and better resistance to corrosion which makes it a perfect choice for extrusion projects. Alloy 6063 is often used for electrical applications in the -T5, -T52 and -T6 conditions due to its good electrical conductivity. Highly versatility, mainly because of its surface finish and easy extrusion. It is equally essential to note that the strength is based on the heat-treatment method. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Rich aviation aluminum alloys for you. EQzYE_p= 9{%GILoU/0ne}- d{@N?gena7;,&! It can be formed into complex shapes with great surface finishes that do not weather easily, and these advantages make 6063 the most popular alloy to extrude. Good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance. It is of good corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, good cold workability, and medium strength. Thanks to that contrast, alloy 6061 is more found in structural and weight-bearing usages. For these reasonsboth anti-corrosion and a high-quality finish6063 is an alloy of choice for architectural and visible applications that will be exposed to the elements. For reference, copper has a Brinell hardness value of 55 and glass has a hardness value of 1550; these examples should give an idea as to the relative hardness of these two alloys (95 and 73, respectively). It holds a good surface finish for decorative parts and resists corrosion more effectively than other 6xxx alloys. Aluminum extrusions can be designed to fit a wide range of products used in various industries. One of our representatives will help you make the best decision for you. 2018-2023 Orange Aluminum Extrusions Stock, Free shipping on all qualifying orders $200+, structural and load-bearing applications in construction, aluminum or stainless steel is best for retail displays, Learn More About 2023 Shipping Rate Increases, Aluminum 6061 vs. 6063: Understanding the Difference. The 6063 aluminumis commonly called architectural aluminum because its widely used as a structural material. Rocheindustry specializes in high quality rapid prototyping, rapid low-volume manufacturing and high-volume production. Additionally, the differing strength of 6061 and 6063 aluminummake a good point for the comparison. They share many similar properties, making it difficult for some designers to determine which is right for their purposes. By using this site, you agree to our, Top Aluminum Suppliers and Manufacturers in the USA, Different Types of Aluminum Grades (Properties and Uses), All About 6061 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 7075 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 5052 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 2024 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 6063 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 3003 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), 6061 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 3003 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/173/Aluminum%20and%20Aluminum%20Alloys%20Davis.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, https://www.aluminum.org/resources/industry-standards/aluminum-alloys-101, https://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML0633/ML063390144.pdf, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/185/Understanding%20Wrought%20and%20Cast%20Al%20Alloy%20Designations.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=3, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6061T6, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6063T6, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/200/Machining%20of%20Al.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, Types of Stainless Steel and Stainless Steel Grades, Top Steel Manufacturers and Suppliers in the USA, Fish Scales Are in This Unexpected Product, The Sugary Story Behind Sweetheart Candies. For more information, please refer to theAluminum Association. However, it is possible to compare the 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloysbased on their applications and usefulness. Aluminium 2014 has a lower melting point than 6061. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminumhave a density of 2.7g/cm3. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Aluminum 6063 is known as the architectural alloy, as it is commonly used in finishing applications because its the most extrudable and easily anodized. Consider it for applications where its strength will be sufficient, but you want improved corrosion resistance. The fatigue strength is a measure of how a material responds to cyclical loading, and is useful to know if the material will experience this kind of stress. Aluminum 6060 Product Guide - Online Metals 52 pieces of 8 x 4 x 1/4 Rectangular Aluminum 6061-T6 tubing was called to be bent to an 18-0 inside radius. This alloys heat tolerance, strength and smooth surface make it a popular choice for window and door-frames, tubing, and heat sinks. For most products, T5 is enough, and T6 is better. Since these alloys are from the same series, and therefore have similar chemical compositions, it is tricky to distinguish these alloys from one another from a materials properties standpoint. Machinability is a general measurement of how a metal performs when machined (milled, die-casted, turned, etc.). 6061 aluminum alloyhas a higher bearing yield strength than 6063 aluminum alloyand is, therefore, the best choice for such applications. 6061 aluminumhas the best response to machining than 6063 aluminum. When comparing 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum, they appear very similar in characteristics. The 6005A alloy has similar characteristics to 6061, and in many cases, it is a more appropriate alloy due to its better extrudability and surface appearance. It is vital to know for projects that necessitate non-yielding materials, such as in structural and architectural materials. 4. 6060-T6 Aluminum vs. 6061-T6 Aluminum :: MakeItFrom.com 6060 Aluminum VS Aluminium Grade 6063. Hear about new products and promotions. Alloys 6061 and 6005A have some of the highest mechanical properties in the 6000 series. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. However, for applications in which higher strength and a finer finish are needed, 6063 may be a more suitable choice. This makes it the perfect material for applications where strength and corrosion resistance are important factors. In this section, 6063 aluminumhas the lowest ultimate strength and is therefore used for extrusion projects that require plastic deformation. 6082T6 is the strongest of the 6000 grade alloys, which is particularly suitable for structural applications and also for welding & machining. Good for extrusions and CNC machining. This alloy offers good relative corrosion resistance, weldability, and tensile strength. 6061 vs. 7075 Aluminum: Which One To Choose for Your Projects? 6061 and 6063 both share the same alloying elements. What are architectural price tag molding used for? 0000004872 00000 n Aluminum 6061 can contain up to twice the percentage of iron, and usually contains more copper, chromium and silicon than Aluminum 6063. As a result, its extrusions are commonly found as shapes readily suited for making or adding support (e.g., legs for shelving): Note that angle extrusions made from 6061 aluminum alloy tend to have rounded interior corners, which provide additional structural support, but make seamless constructions more difficult. Accordingly, you can find its use in irrigation pipes and outdoor storage tanks alongside architectural designs and other exterior applications. Excellent for extrusion projects. But with hundreds of different alloy options, choosing the correct material for aluminum extruding can be confusing. 6061 aluminum alloy is a great general purpose alloy, and is used in all kinds of applications ranging from electronics to welded assemblies. It is much easier to see the differences by examining what makes these alloys useful in their respective applications, namely their differing strengths. 0000002179 00000 n Properties of 6061 vs. 6063 Aluminum Alloy | Eagle Mouldings 6060 (AlMgSi, 3.3206, A96060) Aluminum6061 (AlMg1SiCu, 3.3214, H20, A96061) Aluminum Metric UnitsUS Customary Units 6061 can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. It also offers good weldability, brazeability, and workability. Pipingmart is a B2B portal that specializes in metal, industrial and piping items. These qualities make the 6061 aluminum a highly versatile alloy. Previously, she was the Founder and CEO of Fraction Marketing, a marketing agency providing fractional support to scaling startups with a focus on acquisition marketing and demand generation. Alloy 6061, or structural aluminum, comes in two variations, or tempers, T4 and T6, which have slightly different properties caused by processing after extrusion. Additionally, in comparison with more specialized aluminum alloys, 6061 is widely available and relatively low cost. Additionally, 6063 aluminum can be heat-treated to give the most common temper, which is 6063-T6 aluminum. When pressures were applied, the material failed almost immediately. 2023 Kloeckner Metals Corporation. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Another popular alloy for aluminum extrusion is 6060. If your application requires good strength and corrosion resistance, then aluminium 6060 may be the right choice for you. It has an excellent response to extrusion, where 6063 aluminum is easily drawn into constant-cross-sectional shapes such as bars and tubing. As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. 6060 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum :: MakeItFrom.com The result is often a new and more useful metal. The comparison taken in this post is based on the 6061-T6 and 6063-T6. Aluminium 6060 vs 6063 - What's the Difference Website Last Modified May 2, 2023. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloys have varied qualities even though they have the same chemical composition. The most suitable alloy will vary depending on your application. Properties & Most Common Uses of Aluminum. Find and evaluate OEMs, Custom Manufacturers, Service Companies and Distributors. Good workability, weldability, brazeability, and machinability. Similarly, the ultimate strength is the maximum amount of stress obtained during permanent (also known as plastic) deformation and is usually not as important a value as yield strength. This data comes from the 2013Aluminum Standards & Data. Alloy 6061 is the second most popular aluminum alloy for extrusions. 6063 aluminum alloycan also be machined, but it does not perform as well as 6061. That said, the specifics of your project will help you narrow down which is better suited for your applications. 0000013496 00000 n Additionally, aluminum 6063 has better workability than aluminum 6060 because it can be easily extruded into complex shapes without compromising its strength or integrity. 0000002625 00000 n 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are similar in composition and mechanical properties. The 6063 alloy, for example, allows 25-35% thinner walls than 6061. Alloy 6063 is the most popular aluminum alloy for extrusions. 0000011490 00000 n If strength is a primary consideration, 6061 may be the better choice. 0000003736 00000 n If you have finished prototyping and ready to move forward to the next step. Very high versatility, used in a wide variety of industries. As the mechanical properties tensile strength, density, ductility, formability, workability, weldability and corrosion resistance within the 6000 series increase, the finish appearance can suffer and the ability to extrude the alloy diminishes. Your alloy choice also can restrict the extrusion's final shape. This article presented a brief comparison of the properties, strength, and applications between 6061 and 6063 aluminum. 6061 and 6063 aluminum do not differ significantly. In the case of aerospace applications, 6061 provides stronger aluminum products that can better withstand increased force. As a big aluminum alloy supplier, Haomei Aluminum has both. The 6463 alloys characteristics are similar to 6063. Ratings are based on relative decreasing order of merit from A to E. The ratings are based on exposure by spraying or immersion to sodium chloride solution. A variation of 6063, 6060 with somewhat lower mechanical properties, allows for more intricate extrusion profiles with slightly better heat transfer, making it a possible alternative for heat sink profiles. 6061 can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6. The physical properties, strength, and the applications of these aluminum alloys are highlighted in this post to help point you in the right direction should you decide to buy the right one for your project. 6061 vs 6063 Aluminum: What are the Differences? - wordpress Since there are many beneficial alloying elements to add to aluminum metal, there are also many potential alloys that each possess their own advantages based on composition. PDF Making the correct 6000 series allow selection - Fab Masters Company, Inc. Jump to the infographic comparing 6061 vs 6063 Aluminum. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. 0000001934 00000 n To decide whether 6061 or 6063 is right for your project, contact our qualified team now. 0000014857 00000 n What are aluminum alloys? Difference between aluminum 6063 T5 / T6 and aluminum 6061 T6? - Yuh