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The lighter 140gr range projectiles dont enact enough felt energy rearward like the 175gr+ class of projectiles from bigger bores. I also took ballistic performance into account, as well as the experiences and results of the top long-range shooters in the world. I see this more for the shooter that needs terminal performance. The process of forming the brass is laborious. The 6.5 Creedmoor, which was introduced seven years before the movie, was just receiving so-so interest. It should be possible that a few savvy and disgruntled hunters/reloaders have stocked up in anticipation BEFORE the grab for those start after rifles are released. Published Mar 29, 2021 5:12 PM EDT, We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. Their latest entry into this space was specifically engineered for the AR-15. So what does that mean? For example, my Allterra Arms 6.5 PRC shoots Hornady 143-grain ELD-X bullets at 2950 fps. When a heavy 6mm Creedmoor match rifle is paired with an aggressive muzzlebrake, it barely jars when the shooter fires, making self-spotting easy. For the hunting world, yes. Our editors are experienced outdoorsmen and women, and most importantly, were trained journalists. Since the velocities tend to be mild (2850 fps is usual) it is also easy for shooters to manage the rifle recoil and spot their hits and misses, which is another key to success in practical rifle competition. or .30/06 could make that claim was an age ago. Great article. The short case body allows long, aerodynamic bullets to be seated far out, eliminating bullet-base intrusion into powder capacity, while still fitting comfortably in standard short-action magazines. Now, are these the only viable options for a long-range cartridge for you? Its not the fastest, farthest, or most accurate roundbut it will certainly get the job done with less headache and wallet-ache. 80% more. Ammo Availability: The biggest issue for calibers this new and this niche, is Hornadys ability to keep up with the demand. With care and discipline, a 6.5 Grendel barrel will outlive a .308. 6.5 projectiles hold a reputation of great BCs. Performance in the field is another. All 6mm projectiles are notorious for extremely fast throat erosion. I will do my best to adequately describe what can be felt. I talked to the score keepers watching the target cameras and they confirmed they could see what looked like an impact on the plate as well. For extreme long-range competition there are a host of specialized rounds designed to hit targets placed two miles (or more) from the shooter. For hunters, medium-game will be the limit of this caliber. The caliber took the LR community by storm. Snow This caliber has even won military contracts from SOCOM in 2017, which I specifically took part in. The world finally caught on that bigger and louder, does not equate to better performance at extended ranges. The ammo was considerably lighter, meaning the rifles could be lighter. Recoil Condition: This round is special just like the other 6.5mm projectiles in its class. Just remember, when choosing your Long Range cartridge, every metric counts and affects overall performance. Greatly extended range external and terminal ballistic performance at the cost of barrel life. Home Tactical Gear Reviews 17 Best Long Range Calibers in 2023 (Ranked by a Marine Sniper). Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 4,186 ft-lbs. They get down range faster and this diminishes the time that gravity and wind have to act upon them. If a shooter is looking for nothing better than deer-killing accuracy at 200 yards, then there are plenty of cartridges that fit the bill, and there isnt anything to argue about. With a muzzle brake and/or suppressor, the .300WM can feel similar to a .308 Winchester. The .25 had the .25-06 glaring it in the face, while the .223 was known as a barrel eater supreme (I say as I build a .22 Creedmoor). Muzzle: 4,677 ft-lbs. That being said if you plan to take your Long Range game seriously, I would invest the time and money into reloading. The average price per round is $1.75. The average price per round will be around $2.00. MVs vary between 2,600 fps and 2,900 fps depending on projectile grain weight. are all capable of fine accuracy and game-killing power at these distances. Can A $2,000 Rifle Shoot 2,000 Yards? - YouTube If you put a gun to my head, the 6.5mm Creedmoor is the best, overall, Long Range caliber. Without, this cartridge should be shot by older more experienced enthusiasts. As more and more interest in the Long Range community, one thing has become apparent. Their high muzzle velocity and heavy projectile weights greatly increase erosion of the lands and grooves that make up the barrel rifling. Average barrel life is around 5,000 rounds. A big selling point to the 6CM is that from its inception, and from the help of GA Precision, its use in the AR-10 platform has been immensely popular among PRS shooters. We have put together a table for you to compare values side by side, and below the table, we go more in-depth on each caliber. It hits hard and flies flat and straight. Ammo Availability: Shockingly, the average price per round is $4.75. When firing with the .300NM at 1,000m, you get that same feeling. The Judge has been promoted! Initial Thoughts. Case capacity matches the 300PRC and is not far off the 300 Norma that you like, but wouldnt cost $5/rd. I predict the 6.5 Weatherby RPM and 6.8 Western to be busts. Cross-Platform Use: Multi-platform builds do exist in the .260 Remington. Again, this round is such a classic. Being developed in 2017, most ammo is going to come from reloading. Shockingly, the average price per round is $4.75. I expect barrel life is better than the PRC, yet probably not as good as the Creedmoor. It gives you that extra boost in MV to cut the wind more effectively. s. As said before, I come from a different world. Cross-Platform Use: This cartridge can be found in semi-auto AR-style rifles. Some compare it to the .260 or 6.5 Creedmoor, the 6.5x47mm Lapua is known to be very accurate. Most .243 rifles are chambered in older, wooden sporting stocks like the Winchester Model 70 and older Remington 700s. With available projectiles ranging from 40 grains up to 90, MVs could also range from 3400 to 2600 fps. The .284 Winchester (7MM) is very popular with bench rest shooters. As with most of the modern cartridges designed for distance, the cartridge case is short enough to allow for long, high BC bullets to still work with common magazine lengths. G7 is the most current and most accurate measurement of the predicted flight of a long-range projectile. Based on the .375 Ruger cartridge case, the 300 PRC uses the 0.532-inch bolt face and has a 30-degree shoulder, and like with all of the modern long-range cartridges, one key to the performance of the 300 PRC is the mandated fast twist rate. Read Next: 8 of the Hottest New Hunting Cartridges for 2021 and Beyond, I was super excited that I hit the 3,592-yard plate, as that was the longest impact in a competition with a .338 caliber. Mag. Mag, which were rolled out in 1958. Muzzle Velocity: 2,700 fps using 140gr projectiles. But with some tuning of the magazine that issue can be mostly mitigated. . The higher the BC number, the more aerodynamic and better performing the projectile will be. Low recoil, combined with the above mentions makes the .260 another great round to start the LR game. What do I mean by that? Mag. Much less than a .308, the 6.5 Lapua is pushing a much lighter bullet than the .308 at similar speeds. Where the 6.5 Creedmoor excels is with its engineering. Any bolt gun can be custom chambered to any SAAMI cartridgebut the keyword is custom. How do you want your rifle to perform? Its an excellent choice for shooting groundhogs out to 500 yards. The .243 WSSM was a freaky-accurate little cartridge with great muzzle velocity but could have been so much more with better brass. Mag. The 6.5 PRC was born at the 2018 SHOT Show. Another ballistic value that has importance is the Remaining Energy (RE) of the round at any given range. The .260 also made a name in the hunting community as well, so finding it on the shelves is no problem. 5. Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 5,096 ft-lbs. I like the idea of taking the .223/5.56 concept and stretching its legs. Overall Practicality: Unless you are a military sniper, this round has almost zero practicality. 6.5 projectiles hold a reputation of great BCs. Ballistically, it is very close to the much older 264 Winchester Magnum, which is another great long-range cartridge. You have so much faith that your round will hit your target. 17 Best Long Range Calibers in 2023 (Ranked by a Marine Sniper), This topic may be daunting to some readers because the actual numerical values in which we represent a projectiles Ballistic Coefficient seem like arbitrary numbers. Its overall length is 3.7 inches, which is almost a half-inch longer than the .300 Winchester Magnum. I do not know of any systems running this caliber in gas guns. I built a .338 Lapua when I was in Gunsmithing College in Susanville. Ammo Availability: The 6.5 Grendel can be found on almost all online ammo retailers. Any seasoned long-range shooter will tell you that understanding the dynamics of Transonic Range (TR) is critical in overall success. Camp Guns: Sometimes Perfect, Other Times Not But Often Essential! Almost all wildcat (a round that is not mass-producedusually strictly custom hand-loaded) chambered rifles have to be hand-built by very niche gunsmiths who specialize in Long Range precision rifles. Mag. Ammo Availability: This cartridge has been around for a while. Buying my first 308 soon in AR a first as wella double adventure! Prior, only dedicated .338 Lapua Magnum receivers could handle the round. The downfall? One of the biggest drawbacks of this round is that ammunition is not readily available and its expensive. When buying precision off-the-shelf ammo, most of the time you will not have the luxury of thumbing through several different BCs of the same caliber and ammo manufacturer. Different Calibers You Should Know, 2700 fps (90 grain) to 3400 fps (60 grain), 2500 fps (103 grain) to 2880 fps (90 grain), 3200 fps (168 grain berger target hybrid). Keep your gear handy when it's not on your belt. | An Official Journal Of The NRA, Should You Carry Your Gun With an Empty Chamber? This round impresses the hell out of me. The new rifle is built on an aluminum billet chassis with carbon-fiber forend and cheek riser featuring V-block bedding. The other challenge with shooting the Dasher is that you have to handload. How to Get Started in Long-Range Shooting Competitions As more and more interest in the Long Range community, one thing has become apparent. .223 Remington/5.56mm, .224 Valkyrie, .243 Winchester, 6mm Creedmoor, 6.5mm Grendel. Offering superb accuracy coupled with very light recoil, the 6mm Creedmoor is a favorite amongst PRS shooters needing to spot their own impacts at long range. At least a dozen or more superb match loads are available from Hornady, Federal, Barnes, Nosler, Winchester, American Eagle, SIG Sauer and a plethora of smaller boutique ammo companies. Muzzle: 4,186 ft-lbs. What is the best caliber rifle for 1000 yard target competition? That said, its most useful at 1,000 yards and beyond. is the proverbial cat with nine lives in the long-range cartridge market. Atlanta Falcons. The .300 Winchester Magnum was developed in 1963 by Winchester itself. Luckily, Steve Ream and Rusty Newton worked together to spot for me, and brought me onto the plate to make a fourth-round impact. This cartridge has been around for a while. The 6.5 Lapua is primarily a bolt-gun only caliber. 1,000m: 1,523 ft-lbs. Without, this cartridge should be shot by older more experienced enthusiasts. Todays magnum cartridges show us the performance that could only exist in science fiction, 20 years ago. Since the most common .223 projectile for LR performance is the Sierra Match King 77gr OTM, we will use that; G7 BC ~ 0.202. The first four shots, my spotters and I saw the misses as I got closer and closer to hitting the plate. Ballistic Co-Efficient: The projectile designed specifically for Long Range shooting is the 90 grain Sierra Match King. Recoil Condition: With more case volume than a .308 and firing the same grain weight bullet, the .30-06 will have more felt recoil than a .308. The .223 is extremely limited in range compared to the other cartridges due to attributes such as the deficiency of mass in the projectile, making the .223 perform poorly in high wind conditions and lack the energy retention to be a great Long Range cartridge. Although I dont see this being an entry-level caliber, it could very well lead to a goal for new shooters. 500m: 2,755 ft-lbs. Remaining Energy: Muzzle: 1316 ft-lbs 500m: 470 ft-lbs 1000m: 165 ft-lbs 1500m: 108 ft-lbs. Using Berger 140gr VLD projectiles G1: 0.593 G7: 0.304, Muzzle: 2,266 ft-lbs 500m: 1,174 ft-lbs 1,000m: 535 ft-lbs 1,500m: 296 ft-lbs. For Cooper, the .308 Winchester fit the bill. Fortunately for them, older stalwarts like the .308 Win. For those PRS guys that prefer bolt-guns, the PRC is a great alternative to the CM. Not to mention guys that still compete with and collect old military surplus riflesI see the. All in all, this cartridge changed the tactics of the US military, and later, NATO allies. Mag. . He took that case and necked it down to load .243 (6mm) projectiles. After answering the questions above, the rest of this guide should be able to help you find which round is right for your mission and budget. Overall Practicality: The .260 isnt too informationally unavailable to offer a great learning caliber to the average new shooter. That is an on-the-spot selection. .308 vs. 5.56 Make the Best Choice for Yourself! The new case was developed for years based on the T65 developmental cartridge. 500m: 2,364 ft-lbs. Recoil Condition: Minimal. Long Range Calibers Ballistics Comparison Chart. As originally designed in 1963, the .300 Win. Ammo Availability: Again, being one of the forefathers of the Long Range shooting community, .308 is found everywhere. Since it was undisputed that the .30-06 has a higher powder capacity and the same maximum chamber pressure, it should be entirely possible to replace the 168 grain Sierra with either a 185 grain Berger or 190 grain Sierra with more modern powders and out-pace the .308 Wins best trans sonic distance by at least 50 yards, taking the 06 to 1000yds or better. Numbers are one thing. 308 Winchester - High availability of good match quality, tactical type ammo that can reach out to 1000 yards. I would guess that every Walmart in the United States carries .243 Winchester. Thats not to say you cant be a long-range sniper with a .308 Winchester or a .300 Winchester Magnum, but this new crop of cartridges has been purpose built tomore efficientlystretch the effective range of the rifleman. Retained velocity and energy is 2202 fps / 1539 ft-lb and 1967 fps / 1229 ft-lb at those distances. Is Hornady's 6 mm ARC the Best AR-15 Round Ever Made? Initial Thoughts: This cartridge will always hold a special place in my heart. You will get more bang for your buck choosing the .308 Winchester as your next Long Range caliber. The goal was to standardize a wildcat cartridge that married the .338 Winchester Magnum and the .375 H&H Magnum. To find the ideal caliber youll have to ask yourself a few questions. He is also a passionate supporter of the Second Amendment. As always, though, handloaders get the best out of the cartridge. Unless that backer has five distinct holes in itwhich Stinnetts didit doesnt count. The Dasher was the brainchild of benchrest shooters Dan Dowling and Al Ashton (Dasher is a mashup of their names) who developed it in 1999. Is your rifle shooting steel or live targets? Mag. If I was building a rifle on this caliber, I would expect to look at bolt-only options. The 6.5 PRC, 7mm Rem. Surprisingly due to the case volume to bore area ratio, barrel life is impressive for a cartridge of this size. Barrel Life: Sadly, a .300 NM barrel will only live to 1,200-1,500 rounds. So keep this in mind when choosing an LR round for you. I do believe the market will catch up to this round. The main issue with the latter is that there are few rifles so chambered. Its original SAAMI specification called for a 1:12-inch twist, which inhibited the use of high BC bullets. Thinking that its deficiencies compared to newer calibers are mainly its moderate BC bullets due to cartridge length, I thought I might try reloading long with something like the 225gr ELDM. This allows 300 PRC rifles to handle ultra-long .30-caliber bullets with high ballistic coefficients. You can certainly find uppers to piece onto your AR-10 lower. Great Article!! Charged with Reloder 19 and 22 powders, the round performed well at 1,000 yards during the Navys accuracy testing with the extreme spreads of the groups measuring 10.79 and 10.68 inches respectively. Cross-Platform Use: You can build a .223 rifle in almost any rifle action. Mag. Using the same bullets, it will generate about 250 fps more velocity, but recoil still remains reasonably tolerable. Picking the top six cartridges for any discipline is akin to shimmying out on a branch and then rasping away on it with a pruning saw. SAAMI Accepts Two New Hornady Rifle Cartridges, Federal Premium Launches Custom Shop for Ammo, Hornady's A-Tip Match Bullet Claims New Record | An Official Journal Of The NRA, Lessons Learned From a Ballistician | An Official Journal Of The NRA. Expect about $5.50 per round. The .300 WSM steals the performance of a .300 WM and transforms it down to a short-action rifle. I can already hear the snarls and gnashing teeth of offended readers. Without a muzzle brake or suppressor, the .338 Lapua Magnum offers a challenging recoil experience. Still less than the classic .308 Winchester. ), neither of which is conducive to good accuracy. In this video, MDT's Ryan Mclean builds a rifle with $2,000 to see if it can shoot 2,000 Yards. Another great benefit to the 6.5CM is that it still maintains an overall case length of a Short-Action cartridge. In the case of the Valkyrie, the magazine length it was built to was that of the AR-15. I have used it on more big game animals than any other cartridge since 2007. And that factor alone will make a person a more competent field marksman and a better, more ethical hunter. 500m: 1,866 ft-lbs. 10 Top Precision Rimfire Rifles for Competition and the Field Also, as identical as you can recreate two firearms and two exact ammo loads, those two guns will never have the same exact MV. Cross-Platform Use: The 6.5 Lapua is primarily a bolt-gun only caliber. For these various applications, these are my top picks among long-range calibers. They are great long-range guns, but not known by the our Armed Forces community. Many shooters claim the .224 has about half of the felt recoil as a .308. Ill admit, I fancy myself a bit of a marksman. No. Is it the fastest? For all-around optimal performance, the projectile weight needs to be in the 140gr+ range. Cross-Platform Use: In the future, maybe the Over .30 Cal Club will find some traction in the AR- world. When talking about long-range calibers and their best applications, the immediate question pops up: For what? Overall Practicality: Incredible mid to long-range performance. This basically means the opening of the case where the bullet is seated, is tightened from 6.8mm to 5.7mm. Being developed in 2017, most ammo is going to come from reloading. in earnest, awarding a contract to Federal Cartridge Co., in 1987 to produce .300 Win. Picking six top long-range competition-cartridges was hard because various long-range disciplines apply a vast spread of demands, and many such as Palma and Service Rifle have cartridge-specific regulations. Barrel Life: Again, as most wildcat rounds are concerned, barrel life will not be great. However, the propellant chamber is more or less the same size as that of the 6.5mm version, making the 6mm Creedmoor just a bit overbore for ideal efficiency. I was so familiar with how those rounds acted in high crosswinds and how they performed through Transonic. History: The .224 Valkyrie was the child of an experiment by Federal in 2017 to reach into the 1,000-yard competition circuit (which was dominated by the .30 caliber class cartridges) with a small .22 caliber projectile. For a rifle platform, this caliber is great for building a highly modular and dynamic setup. History: The history and service-record behind the .308 goes all the way back to the 1950s. Does it go the farthest? I really like the 6.5 Lapua for seasoned bolt-gun competition shooters. As a serious LR shooter who intends on needing terminal performance or wanting a modern tactical build, I would leave the .243 behind in the 20th century where it belongs. The numbers are beyond impressive. I still like this cartridge for a bolt gun though. Lighter projectiles may be pushed faster, but most long-range shooters prefer the outstanding ballistics of the heavy-for-caliber versions. Muzzle Velocity: MV values for the .224 vary from 2,700 fps (90 grain projectiles) to 3,400 fps (60 grain projectiles). Bro, do you even long range? The 6mmCM excels amongst the PRS community and even long-range hunting. The caliber took the LR community by storm. Bob Meinert, FN Marketing Director, introduces FN's first commercial pistol suppressor, the FN Rush 9Ti. Cross-Platform Use: Since this caliber is somewhat antiquated, the modern tactical platforms have not maintained product lines for the .243. Very bad if shooting light bullets, not that great if shooting the heavier projectiles. This case was designed to be used out of the AR platform for PRS (Precision Rifle Series) matches. Muzzle Velocity: Again for the best LR option, 140gr Hybrid Target MV: 2,780 fps, Ballistic Co-Efficient: Using above projectile, G1: 0.607 G7: 0.311. The List: .223 Remington/5.56mm, .224 Valkyrie, .243 Winchester, 6mm Creedmoor, 6.5mm Grendel, 6.5mm Creedmoor, 6.5 PRC (Precision Rifle Cartridge), 6.5x47mm Lapua, .260 Remington, .308 Winchester, .30-06 Springfield, .300 Winchester Short Magnum, .300 PRC (Precision Rifle Cartridge), .300 Winchester Magnum, .300 Norma Magnum, .338 Lapua Magnum, and the .338 Norma Magnum.