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It is a practical, empathetic, and short-term process that takes into consideration how difficult it is to make life changes. 0 Tc 1.7143 -1.3333 TD /F4 1 Tf 12 0 0 12 108 639.1802 Tm A therapist must obtain a master's degree in a specific field, and that field dictates which license and certification the therapist pursues. [(f)23.7(e)7.1(s)5.3(s)14.8(i)20(o)20.6(n)5.6(a)-15.9(l)11.8( d)21.7(o)21.5(ma)-10.6(i)-6.2(n)1.1(. In fact, and this is especially true for my millennial patients, social media is an integral part of their interpersonal experiences. .0122 Tw The primary difference is that, as mentioned above, those who work in clinical psychology tend to work with patients who have more diagnosable mental conditions compared to those who work in counseling psychology. 0 Tw )-7.9( )]TJ -.013 Tw .0366 Tw Q Finding that healthy and appropriate balance is something that I have found to be a day-to-day challenge. [(m)-20.5(i)-17.1(n)10.8(o)9.2(r)-12.2(i)11.7(t)-17.1(i)9.1(es a)-20.5(n)10.8(d f)15.1(o)9.2(r t)-19(h)10.8(e st)-17.6(r)-19(u).5(g)-13.7(g)-24.4(l)8.6(e)-3.8(s t)-19(h)-4.4(a)15.9(t).9( d)10.8(o)10.6(m)-20.5(i)-17.1(n)-5.3(a)-20.5(n)14.2(t).9( c)-11.3(u)-25.4(l)11.2(t)-20.5(u)-19.5(r)-8.8(a)-26.8(l).9( g)-18.6(r)9.3(o)8.2(u)8.7(p m)9.8(e)5.4(mb)-4.9(e)6.7(r)0(s )]TJ -.0347 Tw It's just that my path to get where I wanted to be was a bit longer than theirs, and there is nothing wrong with that. [(a)-27.5(l)-24.1(ly e)6.5(n)10.1(c)-10(a)6.6(psu)-26.1(l)-5.1(a)15.2(t)-3.2(e)-6.5(d).2( p)-5.1(e)6(rsp)-5.1(e)-7(c)-17.3(t)-17.8(iv)12.4(e to a t)-18.3(r)-19.7(u)-26.1(l).3(y m)14.5(u)-26.1(l)10.5(t)-17.8(i)8.4(c)-12(u)-26.1(l)10.5(t)-21.2(u)-20.2(r)-9.5(a)-27.5(l o)8.5(r)-12.9(i)8.4(e)6.5(n)13.5(t)-16.3(a)15.2(t)-17.8(i)8.4(o)9(n)-10.5(. T* ()Tj 0 Tc q 1 0 0 1 18 702 cm 0 0 m -.0017 Tc 15 0 l [(ab)-7(o)6.1(u)10(t sp)-6.5(e)-8.4(c)-7(i)-25.1()]TJ They may not be ready to commit to change, but motivational interviewing can help them move through the emotional stages of change necessary to find their motivation. These counselors earn a license to work with patients that suffer from depression, substance abuse, anxiety, or any number of other issues affecting mental health. .0011 Tc S 1 0 0 1 -540 -666 cm 0 0 m Motivational interviewing evolved from Carl Rogers person-centered, or client-centered, approach to counseling and, Put simply, this involves coming alongside the person and helping them to say why and how they might change for themselves., Motivational Interviewing is guided by four, Motivational interviewing posits that clients possess the strength and ability to grow and changeeven if past attempts at change have failed. }_- . Hes currently a university professor and clinician in private practice. -22.17 -1.3333 TD -.0113 Tw Currently, there are no licensure requirements for industrial/organizational psychologists. He adds that when kids are engaged with characters and a story, they dont need a lot of action and movement to be sucked in. .0125 Tc [(d)23.2(e)11.7(s)11(c)12.1(ri)20.8(b)10.6(e)16.4( c)13.1(l)-2.6(i)24.6(e)22.7(n)29.7(t)16.4( m)25.3(o)24.1(ti)15.5(v)4.8(a)31.4(ti)24.6(o)25.2(n)16.4( \()34.4(M)34.4(u)-4(rp)25.5(h)31.6(y)73.8(,)16.4( 20)51(1)25.6(5)29.5(\))38.4(. )]TJ Some substance abuse counselors only have a high school diploma. 0 15 l While some of these conversations, meetings and interviews go well, most people can think of times when the outcome could have been better in some My Psy.D. /F2 1 Tf 22.595 0 TD Generally speaking, a counselor provides advice for clients after evaluating them over time. WebThere are certain characteristics by which you can tell what type of counselling youre receiving. -2.2684 -1.6667 TD After returning to Pennsylvania, she took a position as head psychologist at the Coatesville, Virginia, for the acute medical, nursing, and hospice units. program included a significant amount of required research. These counselors help students with academic and social concerns. Psychologists use both types of tools )]TJ .0438 Tw S 1 0 0 1 -540 -666 cm 0 0 m Motivational interviewing is generally short-term counseling that requires just one or two sessions, though it can also be included as an intervention along with other, longer-term therapies. [(W)-34.5(h)-19.8(i)11.4(t)-2.8(e p)-4.7(e)6.4(rs)-4.8(o)9.4(n)1.5(, h)10.5(o)13.8(w c)-9.6(a)-20.8(n I b)-5.2(e)-1.8(t)-24.7(t)-2.8(e)6.4(r).6( u)-19.3(n)10.5(d)7.4(e)6.4(rst)-15.9(a)-20.8(n)10.5(d).6( a)-20.8(n)10.5(d r)9(e)5(l)-4.7(a)15.6(te to N)8(a)15.6(t)-17.4(i)-.3(v)12.8(e).6( A)-24.3(m)9.5(e)6.4(r)-12.5(i)8.8(c)-9.6(a)-20.8(n)-1( )]TJ -15 0 l 6.3724 0 TD -.0014 Tc Psychologists may work in a wide variety of settings as well, including group practices or integrated health systems. S 1 0 0 1 0 -702 cm 0 0 m -.0017 Tc At this level, students choose a field of specialty while completing their master's degrees. Those interested in a bachelor's or master's degree might prefer becoming a therapist or counselor. -.004 Tc 0 0 0 0 k -.0157 Tc -.0169 Tw -.0044 Tc It enabled me to teach, see patients and work in various types of institutions. S 1 0 0 1 0 -702 cm 0 0 m -.0008 Tw .0181 Tc -.0008 Tc [(I)-14(n)1.1( co)9.9(n)14.4(t)-17.4(r)-8.6(a)-18.4(st)-14.5(, s)-4.3(o)10.8(m)10(e)-1.3(t)-16.9(i)-15.9(m)10(e)-3.6(s cl)-17.9(i)9.3(e)7.4(n)14.4(t)-16.8(s e)7.4(n)11(d u)8.8(p)1.1( i)-16.9(n)1.1( t)-18.8(h)11(e)6.9(r)-8.6(a)7.5(p)6.5(y w)-22.7(i)11.9(t)-18.8(h)1.1( l)-17.9(i)11.9(t)-24.2(t)-22.7(l)8.8(e)1.1( m)9.9(o)8.8(t)-16.9(i).2(v)-10.5(a)16.1(t)-16.9(i)9.3(o)9.9(n)-9.6(. 1 SCN As such, it keys into implicit processes in counselling. 0 -15 l )]TJ Motivational Interviewing | Psychology Today .0229 Tw 10.5 0 0 10.5 144 620.75 Tm Again, this is greatly influenced by state licensure and scope of practice laws. .0021 Tc T* 15 0 l 1.8947 0 TD A career coach does the same, but also takes a deeper look at your life as a whole, paying attention to your values, strengths and interests. Your first experience with a career counselor was likely in high school, from your schools student counselor. [(M)-13.4(U)-16.8(L)57.1(T)-10.6(I)-17(C)-6.3(U)-16.8(L)57.1(T)-11.1(U)-17.2(R)-33.3(A)-7.2(L H)-18.6(I)-15.2(G)-21.5(H)-18.7(L)-6.3(I)-15.2(G)-21.5(H)-11.1(T )10(1)48.7(. .0118 Tw .0634 Tw .0126 Tw [(r)23.1(e)7.5(c)13.8(e)21(n)28(t)14.7( g)-4.8(r)1.6(i)22.9(e)18.1(f)14.7( c)15.7(o)23.5(n)-8.7(f)26.6(e)20.5(r)23.1(e)21(n)24.6(c)13.8(e)14.7( t)-5.2(h)9.4(a)29.7(t)14.7( i)-9.6(l)-9.6(l)27.6(us)9.9(t)-3.8(r)5(a)29.7(t)11.3(e)8(d)14.7( t)-5.2(h)-5.7(is)14.7( l)-4.3(i)-2.3(m)-6.7(i)25.5(ta)29.7(ti)22.9(o)23.5(n)4(. .0053 Tc /F2 1 Tf There is a common misconception that all Psy.D. /F3 1 Tf .0361 Tc SAMHSA. It was important to me that I become an educated consumer of empirical research in the field and I contributed to it, too. /F4 1 Tf T* /F3 1 Tf T* .0329 Tw [)27(t).4(h)-6.6(e)-4.8(r)-6.8(a)-.5(p)-5.9(i)5(s)-10.6(t)-12.5(s)32.2(]).9( ha)12.3(v)6.6(e).9( m)-6.5(o)6.1(v)6.6(e)-11.9(d f)-11(r).3(o)-5.6(m).9( b)-13.5(e)-4.6(in)-5.1(g cultur)-6.8(all)-6.3(y).9( una)8.4(w)-5.3(are to b)-13.5(e)-4.6(in)-5.1(g a)8.4(w)-5.3(are )]TJ Put simply, this involves coming alongside the person and helping them to say why and how they might change for themselves.. [(C)16.1(u)-1.4(ltur)-6.8(all)-6.3(y).9( sk)-17.2(ill)-5.7(e)-11.9(d .)16.8(.)16.8(. .0175 Tc Counseling -.0013 Tc 1.7143 0 TD /Cs9 CS 0 SCN Similarly, not all therapists can be considered counselors. endstream endobj 8 0 obj << /CropBox [ 36 36 540 702 ] /BleedBox [ 36 36 540 702 ] /MediaBox [ 36 36 540 702 ] /Rotate 0 /TrimBox [ 36 36 540 702 ] /Resources 124 0 R /Parent 120 0 R /Contents 122 0 R /Type /Page >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Subtype /Type1C /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 3098 >> stream 15 0 l )Tj Not all types of counselors need degrees, though required education ranges from a high school diploma to a master's degree. Even as a young child, I was always fascinated with the pictures in my father's medical textbooks. Counselling is essentially a safe place for an individual to explore their lives and help to process their thoughts, feelings, beliefs, etc. Improving the counseling intake and assessment process. .0013 Tw ).5( I)-14.6(n).5( C)-18(h)-4.8(a)6.9(p)8.7(te)6.3(r 3 a)-20.9(n)10.4(d aga)-21.9(i)-17.5(n i)-17.5(n).5( C)-18(h)-4.8(a)6.9(p)8.7(te)6.3(r 12)-24.9(, w)13.3(e).5( d)-19.9(i)-15.5(s)-4.9(c)-11.7(u)-17.5(s)-6(s cl)-18.5(i)8.7(e)6.8(n)13.8(t)9.7( )]TJ ).9( W)71.2(o)9.2(r)10.2(k)-25.8(i)-17.1(n)-.5(g w)-22.9(i)11.7(t)-19(h).9( t)-19(h)10.8(es)-4.5(e cl)-18.1(i)9.1(e)7.2(n)14.2(t)-17(s c)-9.3(a)-20.5(n s)-4.5(e)-6.3(em f)-10.3(a)-21(r ea)-18.6(si)9.1(e)6.7(r).9( t)-19(h)-4.4(a)-20.5(n).9( w)15.1(o)9.2(r)10.2(k)-25.8(i)-17.1(n)-.5(g)8.9( )]TJ [(t)-16.4(a)-21.3(n)13.4(t).1( f)14.3(o)8.4(r cl)-18.9(i)-17.9(n)-20.3(i)8.3(c)-5.7(ia)-21.3(n)-17.4(s).1( w)14.3(o)8.4(r)9.4(k)-26.6(i)-17.9(n)-1.3(g w)-23.7(i)10.9(t)-19.8(h).1( LG)7.4(B)14.6(T)23.9(Q cl)-18.9(i)8.3(e)6.4(n)13.4(t)-17.8(s \()9.3(H)9.5(e)-7.1(c)-.8(k, F)-14.5(l)7.8(e)6.4(n)13.4(t)-18.4(j)4.9(e, & C)-11.2(o)-5.7(ch)-19.8(r)-9.6(a)-21.3(n, )]TJ Motivational interviewing is often used to address addiction and the management of physical health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and asthma. -.0006 Tw )-27.5()1( On)10.9(e o)8.7(f)1( t)-18.9(h)10.9(e N)8.4(a)16(t)-17(i).1(v)13.2(e)1( A)-23.9(m)9.8(e)6.8(r)-12.1(i)9.2(c)-9.2(a)-20.4(n)1( pa)-20.4(n)10.9(e)5.4(l)-18(i)-15(st)-16.9(s qu)-19.9(i)9.2(c).1(k)-31.2(l)1.1(y qu)-20(i)10.8(p)10.1(p)-4.3(e)-5.7(d, )18.6(G)-3.7(et s)-4.4(o)10.7(m)9.9(e)-1.4( )]TJ -3.2621 -1.3333 TD -.0253 Tc 9.5 0 0 9.5 78 352 Tm .0115 Tw In addition to working as a clinical psychologist, I am also a mother of three little children all under the age of seven. [(A)-24.3(m)9.5(e)6.4(r)-12.5(i)8.8(c)-9.6(a)-20.8(n)-16.9(s)-5.4(. T* T* [(Cu)-4.2(lt)-21(u)-4.2(r).4(e)-19.8(-)-2(s)-6.2(p)-11.4(e)-15.8(c)-6.9(i)-9.3()]TJ [(co)8(u)-19.2(n)-16.8(s)-4.7(e)5.1(l)-18.3(i)-17.3(ng. -.0011 Tc Yes -- as long as the therapy is within your field of expertise and you are licensed to do so. Therapists often need licenses to practice, so therapists only see patients that fall under their area of expertise. -1.7143 -1.6667 TD This guide explores the differences for each position, including required education, information on licensure, and potential career outcomes. In most cases, psychologists, counselors, and therapists cannot prescribe medication. T* T* [(n)10.8(e)-6.3(e)-5.8(d)7.7(e)-5.8(d).9( to u)-19(n)10.8(d)7.7(e)6.7(rst)-15.6(a)-20.5(n)10.8(d).9( cl)-18.1(i)9.1(e)7.2(n)14.2(t)-17(s f)-20.5(r)9.3(o)10.6(m).9( t)-19(h)10.8(e)6.3(i)-17.6(r o)14.1(w)-21(n w)15.1(o)9.2(r)10.2(l)8.6(dv)-24.9(i)9.1(e)-4.9(w a)-20.5(n)10.8(d ex)-12.7(p)-4.4(e)6.7(r)-12.2(i)9.1(e)7.2(n)10.8(ce)11.2( )296.7( )]TJ .0133 Tc /GS3 gs )]TJ hTMO0>qHn-HQ&D(~eq[gzFSt -.0072 Tc Some psychologists with a doctoral degree may be able to prescribe medications, but prescriptive authority typically remains reserved for psychiatrists and psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioners. /Cs9 CS 0 SCN .0103 Tc [(M)19(u)-25.3(l)11.3(t)-17(i)9.2(c)-11.2(u)-25.3(l)11.3(t)-20.4(u)-19.4(r)-8.7(a)-26.7(l t)-18.9(h)10.9(e)-6.2(o)9.3(r)-12.1(i)-15(st)-16.9(s a)-20.4(n)10.9(d ex)-12.6(p)-4.3(e)6.8(r)-23.8(t)-16.9(s b)-4.8(e)5.4(l)-18(i)9.2(e)-9.2(v)13.2(e t)-18.9(h)-4.3(a)16(t)1( i)-17(n)10.9(cr)9.4(ea)-18.5(si)-17(ng c)-11.2(u)-25.3(l)11.3(t)-20.4(u)-19.4(r)-8.7(a)-26.7(l)13.3( )]TJ Most importantly, ask about their predoctoral internship match rates. -.0006 Tc \()9.8(I)-6.1(f not)-5.1(,).9( was th)-4.6(ere ev)8.7(er a tim)-6(e).8( wh)-4.6(en y)6.8(o)-3(u )]TJ )11.4( I)28.5(t)-14.7()64.5(s)11.4( n)21.3(o)19.1(t)11.4( a)17.8(p)20.5(p)20.2(r)19.8(o)20(p)20.2(ri)6.6(a)26.4(t)8(e)11.4( t)10.4(o)11.4( b)5.6(e)11.4( p)11.1(a)-8.1(s)4.9(s)14.4(i)10.5(v)23.6(e)11.4( i)-6.6(n)11.4( t)-8.5(h)-9(is)11.4( p)20.2(r)19.8(o-)]TJ Types of Interview Formats and Styles W)-6.1(h)14.9(y)53.1(? ).7( Sue)6.3(,).7( Ar)-4.8(re)-10.1(dondo)10.3(,).7( and)18.1( )]TJ But this focus needs to be balanced with questions that bring out client strengths, supports in the family or friendship group, and past and present accomplishments. .0174 Tw 0 Tw [( )-332.5(e)-18.3(y)-9.6( m)-16.8(a)3.6(y)-9.6( h)-14.9(a)2.2(ve)-9.6( b)-15.4(e)-16.8(en)-9.6( c)-19.8(a)-3.2(jole)-16.3(d)-9.6( or)-9.6( c)-8.6(o)-15.4(e)-3.8(r)-1.2(c)-10.5(e)-16.3(d)-9.6( i)-27.6(n)3.7(t)-10.6(o)-9.6( s)-15(c)-9(he)-16.3(du)-35.9(l)-28.6(i)-27.6(n)-11(g)-9.6( a)-31(n)-9.6( app)-14.9(o)-1.8(i)-27.6(n)3.7(t)-26.1(m)-.8(ent)-22.7(. Hes certified in addiction counseling, public health, health education, and is also an AIDS-certified registered nurse. .0247 Tc Counseling What is the Difference Between Coaching and Counseling? [(i)-29.1(n)-1.2(c)-14.4(l)1.8(ude)-15.8(s)-11.1( a)-32.5(n)-11.1( ac)-28.6(t)-29.1(i)-12(v)-36.9(i)-.3(t)-49.6(y)-11.1( t)-12.1(o)-11.1( s)-15.9(t)-29.1(i)-28.1(m)3.2(u)-37.5(l)-16.4(at)-14.5(e)-11.1( c)-23.3(u)-37.4(lt)-32.5(u)-31.5(r)-20.8(a)-38.8(l)-11.1( s)-16.5(e)-6.7(l)-33(f)15(-aw)-22.3(a)-33(re)-4.8(ne)-15.8(s)-17.6(s)-17.1(. -.0005 Tw 0 15 l -.0012 Tc 10.5 0 0 10.5 126 237.6801 Tm .0089 Tc .0007 Tw 0 Tw Ask about the programs' available practicum sites. -.0161 Tc T* .0121 Tw T* 21.9113 0 TD .0101 Tc -.0046 Tc T* 3. 0 15 l %JlaW_X@I\1%uTl%uxd)FzZd-Oxu?# Second, while you don't necessarily need to know the nuances of your specialty at this point in your journey, it may be helpful to narrow down a few criteria. 408 0 l Doctoral degrees in psychology require a bachelor's and master's in psychology, along with some professional experience. endstream endobj 4 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /Differences [ 2 /one.fitted /two.fitted /three.fitted /four.fitted /five.fitted /six.fitted 32 /space 44 /comma 46 /period 48 /zero /one /two /three /four 65 /A 71 /G 97 /a 100 /d /e 108 /l 110 /n 112 /p 116 /t /u 119 /w 128 /bullet 132 /emdash ] >> endobj 5 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /Differences [ 2 /T_h /f_i 32 /space 44 /comma /hyphen 65 /A /B /C 69 /E 75 /K 77 /M 83 /S 97 /a 99 /c /d /e /f /g 105 /i 108 /l 110 /n /o /p 114 /r /s /t /u /v /w /x /y ] >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Length 14442 >> stream )]TJ What thoughts and behaviors do they need to change to achieve those goals? I chose the path of earning a doctorate in clinical psychology because I wanted the flexibility to work across different domains within the field. .0097 Tw )-6.6( W)-14(h)-6.5(at)-43.4()25.8(s)-6.6( yo)-10.4(u)-6.8(r)-6.6( e)-12.1(t)-4.9(h)-5.5(n)-4.7(i)-7.5(c)-6.6( h)-12(e)-10.2(r)-10.2(i)-8.3(t)-15(a)-10.3(g)-11.4(e)27.7(? -.01 Tw -.0023 Tc A clinical interview is a tool that helps physicians, psychologists, and researchers make an accurate diagnosis of a variety of mental illnesses, such as )]TJ WebCounselling can teach you how to express repressed feelings of anger, joy, guilt, etc. Motivational interviewing posits that clients possess the strength and ability to grow and changeeven if past attempts at change have failed. 1.7143 0 TD -.0006 Tw [(W)-7.2(h).3(at do y)6.2(o)-3.6(u think c)10.5(o)-4.1(n)6.7(s)-9.2(titut)6.7(e)-1(s a )21.9(m)-6.6(en)5.7(t)-8.2(a).3(ll)-4.9(y h)-5.2(e)-.5(alth)13.8(y)-23.2().2( indiv)-6.2(i)-3.1(dual)16.3(? [(ing b)-12.1(e)-10.5(c)-6.2(a)4(us)-5.2(e of som)-6.5(e).3( unique char)-5.2(ac)-23.4(t)6.8(eri)6.6(s)-9.1(t)2(ic )]TJ -.0077 Tc T* 0 Tc -.0027 Tc [(a)-20.3(s)-.8( I)-15.9(n)9.1(d)-21.2(i)-5.6(a)-22.2(n)-.8( h)14.5(u)-19.8(m)8.1(o)7.5(r)31.4(. Apple TV+. ).6( R)-22.8(. 19.3102 0 TD S -1.7143 -1.3333 TD Ask current and former students about their experiences and opinions. [(Ha)15.5(v)9.7(e)1.8( y)7.8(o)-2(u e)4.9(v)9.7(er e)-10(x)-3.7(p)-10.5(erienc)10.7(e)-9(d rac)4.5(i)8.1(s)4.3(m)1.8( or di)8.1(scrimina)]TJ Counseling S 1 0 0 1 504 702 cm 0 0 m 33.4929 0 TD [(c)-9.8(a)-21(n A)-24.5(m)9.3(e)6.2(r)-12.7(i)8.6(c)-9.8(a)-21(n)1.3(, L)-13.7(a)15.4(t)-17.5(i)-17.6(n)-5.8(a)13(\()49.5(o)49(\))20.8(,).4( N)7.8(a)15.4(t)-17.5(i)-.5(v)12.6(e).4( A)-24.5(m)9.3(e)6.2(r)-12.7(i)8.6(c)-9.7(a)-21(n)1.3(, a)-21(n)10.3(d t)-18(r)-9.3(a)11.4(d)-20(i)11.2(t)-17.5(i)8.6(o)9.2(n)-5.8(a)-27.2(l)-23.8(l).5(y r)8.8(e)4.8(l)-18.6(i).5(g)-19.6(i)8.6(o)7.7(u)-17.6(s cl)-18.6(i)12.6(-)]TJ And while I do believe that such a platform can be extremely beneficial, it remains a grey area. .015 Tc /GS3 gs -.0432 Tw f Know that the next 5-7 years are a major commitment. BT T* Youll immediately notice that during the interview with the counsellor, the focus is on a specific problem and possible solutions. .0791 Tw .018 Tc S 1 0 0 1 -540 -666 cm 0 0 m T* .0112 Tw -.0126 Tc .0073 Tc 15 0 l .0061 Tc 0 Tw -.056 Tw 0 15 l .0051 Tc U)12.4(s).8(u)-4.7(a)-27(l)-23.6(l).8(y t)-19.2(h)-19.7(i)-15.3(s).7( m)9.6(e)-2.6(a)-20.7(n)-16.8(s t)-19.2(h)10.6(e cl)-18.3(i)8.9(e)7(n)14(t).7( h)-4.6(a)-18.8(s i)-17.8(r)-10.5(r)-12.4(i)11.5(t)-15.8(a)15.7(te)-6(d o)8.4(t)-19.2(h)10.6(e)6.5(rs o)9(r).7( b)9(r)9.1(o)8.4(k)22.2(e)7(n)-1.7( )]TJ 1.25 w 10 M The first goal is to increase the persons motivation and the second is for the person to make the commitment to change. 60 61 408 415 re If they are providing psychotherapy services members of the organization, then they must be licensed. -.0015 Tc -.0018 Tc June 1, 2015. T* [(f)14.3(o)-5.7(c)-12.1(u)-17.9(si)-17.9(ng o)8.9(n).1( m)14.4(u)-26.2(l)10.4(t)-17.9(i)8.3(c)-12.1(u)-26.2(l)10.4(t)-21.3(u)-20.3(r)-9.6(a)-27.6(l k)-25.6(n)10(o)13.3(w)-2.3(l)7.8(e)-6.6(dg)13.4(e i)-17.9(n).1( t)-19.8(h)10(e Sug)-14.5(g)13.4(este)-6.6(d R)21(e)-3.2(a)11.1(d)-20.3(i)-17.9(n)-1.3(g)-11.5(s).1( a)-21.3(n)10(d)24.7( )]TJ Jennifer Litner is a licensed marriage and family therapist and certified sex therapist working in private practice in Chicago. -.0129 Tc For example, counselors might not need as much education as psychologists, and therapists might work with different patient populations than counselors. .0167 Tw ( )Tj .0065 Tc /GS4 gs S 1 0 0 1 504 702 cm 0 0 m Some may also work in private practice, depending on scope of practice laws in their states. )-14.1( W)-21.5(h)-14(a)-10(t)-16.2( )]TJ Focus on the purpose. /F7 1 Tf %PDF-1.3 % 1 0 obj << /LastChar 132 /Subtype /Type1 /FontDescriptor 137 0 R /BaseFont /MGECOB+WarnockPro-Bold /Encoding 4 0 R /Widths [ 472 553 550 573 535 596 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 227 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 255 500 255 500 541 541 541 541 541 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 732 500 500 500 500 500 748 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 490 500 500 576 483 500 500 500 500 500 500 299 500 590 500 569 500 500 500 358 574 500 723 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 445 500 500 500 927 ] /Type /Font /FirstChar 2 /ToUnicode 94 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Length 15886 >> stream /F2 1 Tf -.0469 Tw -21.9113 -1.3333 TD )14.7( Du)-5.7(rin)13.3(g)14.7( t)-5.2(h)24.6(e)14.7( c)15.7(o)23.5(n)-8.7(f)26.6(e)20.5(r)44.9(-)]TJ [( )-60.5(nition of a )22.3(m)-6.2(en)6.1(t)-7.8(a).7(ll)-4.5(y h)-4.8(e)-.1(alth)14.2(y indiv)-5.8(i)-2.7(dual)-13(? .0125 Tc